4th Conference of Global Intelligence & Security Chiefs

4th Conference of Global Intelligence & Security Chiefs

Why in News?

India’s National Security Advisor (NSA) hosted the 4th Conference of Global Intelligence and Security Chiefs, organized by India’s external intelligence agency, the Research and Analysis Wing (R&AW), in collaboration with the National Security Council Secretariat (NSCS).

The event saw the participation of intelligence officials from over 20 countries, including the heads of the Five Eyes Alliance.

What is the Conference of Intelligence and Security Chiefs?
This is a high-level annual security dialogue conducted as part of the Raisina Dialogue, which is organized by India’s Ministry of External Affairs in collaboration with the Observer Research Foundation (ORF).
The conference was first held in 2022.
Modeled after prominent events like the Munich Security Conference and Singapore’s Shangri-La Dialogue, it serves as a strategic platform for intelligence and security officials to discuss emerging threats, collaborative security frameworks, and current geopolitics and geo-strategies.
The 2025 edition focused on topics such as counterterrorism, transnational crime, intelligence-sharing mechanisms, immigration and extradition, Indo-Pacific cooperation, and efforts to combat terrorism financing and the narcotics trade.

What is the Raisina Dialogue?
[Click Here to Read More: Raisina Dialogue]

What is the Five Eyes Alliance?

• About: The Five Eyes is an intelligence-sharing coalition consisting of Australia, Canada, New Zealand, the United Kingdom, and the United States.
• Formation and Evolution: It was established during World War II, originating from UK-US collaboration in deciphering German and Japanese codes.
• The alliance is primarily based on the UKUSA Agreement (1946), which facilitates extensive surveillance, intelligence collection, and data sharing among the five member countries.
• Scope of Operations:
  • Interception, collection, analysis, and decryption of global communications.
  • Automatic intelligence-sharing among member nations.
  • Integrated programs, staff, bases, and analytical processes for global surveillance.

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UPSC Civil Services Examination, Previous Year Question (PYQ)

Prelims:
Q. From which of the following did India purchase the Barak anti-missile defense systems? (2008)
(a) Israel
(b) France
(c) Russia
(d) USA

Ans: (a)

Q. Recently, the USA decided to support India’s membership in multi-lateral export control regimes called the “Australia Group” and the “Wassenaar Arrangement”. What is the difference between them? (2011)

• The Australia Group is an informal arrangement aimed at minimizing the risk of aiding chemical and biological weapons proliferation, while the Wassenaar Arrangement is a formal group under the OECD with identical objectives.
• The Australia Group consists primarily of Asian, African, and North American countries, while Wassenaar Arrangement members are mainly from Europe and the Americas.

Which of the statements above is/are correct?
(a) 1 only
(b) 2 only
(c) Both 1 and 2
(d) Neither 1 nor 2

Ans: (d)

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