11.
Some paleontologists debate whether the diversity
of species has ____since the Cambrian period, or whether imperfections in the
fossil record only suggest greater diversity today, while in actuality there
has been either _____ or decreased diversity.
A.
Changed …… escalation B. increased …… stasis C. expanded …..
Discontinuity d. declined …. Reduction
12.
It was not only the _____ of geologists that
_____ earlier development of the revolutionary idea that the Earth’s continents
were moving plates; classical physicists, who could not then explain the
mechanism, had declared continental, movement impossible.
A.
Indecisiveness ….. Challenged B. radicalism….. deterred C. conservatism…… hindered D. assumptions…… hastened
13.
It is puzzling to observe that Jones’s novel has
recently been criticized for its ___ structure, since commentators have
traditionally argued that its most obvious _____ is its relentlessly rigid,
indeed schematic, framework.
A.
Attention to ….. preoccupation B. lack of …. Flaw C.
parody of ….. disparity D.
violation of ….. contradiction
14.
Until the current warming trend exceeds the
range of normal climatic fluctuations there will be, among scientists,
considerable ____ the possibility that increasing levels of atmospheric carbon
dioxide can cause long-term warming effects.
A.
Interest in
B. uncertainty about c.
enthusiasm for D. worry about
15.
Politeness is not a ____ attribute of human
behavior, but rather a central virtue, one whose very existence is increasingly
being _____ by the faddish requirement to “speak one’s nun
A.
Superficial …. Threatened B. pervasive …. Undercut C. worthless …. Forestalled d. precious …. Repudiated
Sentence
Completion HE-03
11.
B the
clue here is – decreased diversity. And the first two blanks should have words
that have diminishing emphasis. Hence “increased ….. Stasis” fits the bill
here.
12.
C A bit of general knowledge again. Earth’s
continents are moving plates. Hence the classical physicists, by their
declaration, “hindered” the envelopment of the revolutionary idea. This fits in
the second blank. The word could also be “deterred” but “radicalism” doesn’t
fit in the scheme of the statement.
13.
B the
commentators, till now, criticized rigid, schematic framework. And now they are
criticizing it. Hence the first blank must be “lack of” which leads to the
“puzzling “in the beginning.
14.
B Unless the warming actually happens, there
will be “uncertainty” about it.
15.
A the first blank is an opposite of “central
virtue”. Only “superficial” or “trivial “can fit here. But “threatened “is much
better than a meek. “Affected” for the second blank.
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